Thursday 7 May 2009

Strip Formatting on Paste using YUI Rich Text Editor

I’ve been using the Yahoo User Interface Library (YUI) in my web app, and one particularly cool component is the YUI Rich Text Editor: its cross-browser compatible, fully extensible, and best of all it’s free :)

For all its greatness, one thing I’ve struggled with is that if you copy & paste stuff from another app into the YUI Editor, all of the original formatting is maintained. Most of the time for us, the “other app” is Microsoft Word, which does a particularly heinous job of generating HTML from a formatted document. This almost always wreaks havoc if the user subsequently tries to change text styles in the editor, as the underlying HTML is a total mess.

So, the solution for us was to try and strip out all of the formatting when somebody pastes stuff into the Editor, resulting in nice clean HTML that plays well with the YUI Editor formatting functions. Now, unfortunately no such feature exists in the YUI Editor, and Googling around just led to dead ends, so I was left to build my own.

CleanPaste for YUI Rich Text Editor

Download from CodePlex

For information on what’s supported, please read the notes on CodePlex, as I will keep this updated as I make bug fixes etc.

To use the CleanPaste script, follow these steps:

  1. Ensure you’ve already installed the YUI components & created a Yahoo Editor on your page.
  2. Place the CleanPaste.js file somewhere in your project.
  3. Include the script in your page using the following code:

    <script type="text/javascript" src="CleanPaste.js"></script>

    Ensure the src attribute points to the directory where the CleanPaste.js script is located.
  4. In the Javascript where you create your Yahoo Editor object, create an instance of the CleanPaste object, passing in the editor as the parameter:

    var myEditor = new YAHOO.widget.Editor('editor', myConfig); myEditor.render();

    var cleanPaste = new CleanPaste(myEditor);

That’s it, the editor should now strip the formatting out of pasted text.

Of course this is still under development, so if you have any problems or feedback please post on CodePlex and I will get back to you.

Cheers, Anthony.